Apuntes Escolares: English I

English I

First Partial

Purposes:
Developing communicative competence in a second language estudiate, all through the practice of the four communicative English skills.

Block 1: Ho it's me?

ALPHABET:

Consonants{

B-C-D-F-G-H-J-K-L-M-N-P-Q-R-S-T-V-W-X-Y-Z

Vowels{

A-E-I-O-U

LESSON 1: Verb To be

Present tense of the verb "be":

Infinitives in English are formed by placing the particle "to" before the verb. Thus, "to be" is an infinitive with the particle "to" before the verb "be". The infinitivoa in Castilian endings are formed with the ar, er, go. "To be" tantamount to (termination er), or be (ar termination).

Using the particle "not"
The word "not" is used in English to deny with verbs. It is generally placed immediately after the verb. In written English is very common to use "i am not" (use "not" as two separate words). However, in conversation, the verb and the particle "not" come together to form the contraction, which is used very often and almost without exception, the first person singular is the contraction "I'm not." The contraction of the third person singular is for example "she is not", will be "Is not she" and the second person plural and singular will, for example "you are not" changed to "you are not" .

"Be" interrogative
The interrogative form of the verb "be" is formed by placing the verb before the noun or pronoun, and only placed a question mark at the end. For example:
I am, am I?

Vocabulary.-

I
You
You
She
He
It
We
You
They
They
They
No
To be

-Pronouns, affirmative, contractions, negative, interrogative, interrogative negative

LESSON 2- Position Of Adjetives

The affirmative contractions with pronouns
These can only be used when the verb is comppleta. Contractions in negative sentences can be used whether or not complement.

The position of adjectives in English
In English, adjectives are placed before nouns and never change shape, no singular or plural, either male or female as in Castilian.

Vocabulary:

The
Yes
Boy
Girl
Man
Woman
House
Car
Big
Little
Small
Old
Young
New
Red
Green
American
Mexican
Where
Apple
Sweet
Desk
Brown

Idioms:

Hello
Good-bye
Good morning
Good afternoon
Good evening
Good night
The young man (boy)
The young woman (girl)
The old man
The old woman

Examples:

LESSON 3: Articles

The articles "A" and "AN"
article "a" is used before words beginning consonant sound conn. The article "an" is used before words that empiezaaaan with vowel sound.

Supplements with the indefinite article
In English, the singular ocmplementos that can be counted are the indefinite article before the plural sustantivo.Los ons are not predicted to indefinite article.

The present tense
To conjugate any verb in the affirmative to this (minus the verb "be" and "have"), takes off "to" infinity and comes before the pronoun.

The prepositions "to" and "in"
The preposition "to" is used after verbs that indicate movement.
The preposition "in" means within a certain location.

Vocabulary:

To go
To come
To work
A, An
and
to
in
with
my
too
here
table
telephone
phone
office
school
movie
father
mother
brother
sister
spanish
teacher

Idioms:

Mr.Navarrete
Mrs. Navarrete
Miss Navarrete
Mr. and Mrs Navarrete
She goes to the movies
Every day
Thank you
You're welcome

Second Partial

Vocabulary

Idioms

Exercise 1

Translate the following phrases

There's a girl here - Hay una muchacha aqui
There isn't a boy here - No hay un muchacho aqui
are there maby cars? - ¿ hay muchos autos aqui?
how many cars are there? - ¿cuantos autos hay aqui?
is there a telephone here? - ¿hay un telefono aqui?
no, there isn't - no, no hay
aren't there ten letters? - ¿hay aqui diez cartas?
no, there are eight - No, hay ocho
How many notebooks are there? - ¿cuantas libretas hay aqui?
there hay five - Aqui hay cinco
you write many letters - Tu escribiste muchas cartas
He uses a brown pen - El usa una pluma cafe
I use this one - Yo uso esta
He uses that one - El usa aquella
He says this - El dice esto
He says that - el dice eso
Mr. Martin says yes - El señor Martin dice si.
Mrs. Martin says no - La señora Martin dice no
I write every say. -Yo escribo todo el dia
He writes every day too.- El tambien escribe todo el dia
He reads english - I read english too. - El lee ingles
I read english too. - Yo tambien leo ingles
John reads english. - Juan lee ingles
Mary reads english too. - Maria tambien lee ingles.

Exercise 2

Fill in the blanks with the correct preposition translated.

1. I live at 9 harvey Street – Yo vivo en la novena de la calle Harvery

2. I live in a very big city – Yo vivo en una gran ciudad

3. Alice goes to the park every day – Alicia va a el parque todos los dias

4. The boys go to the movies – Los muchachos van al cine

5. Some of the boys live in the city – Algunos de los muchachos viven en la ciudad

6. Many of the girls ive in the United States – Muchas de las chicas viven en los Estados Unidos

7. These girls live on my street – estas chicas viven en mi calle

8. My brother works in an office – My hermano trabaja en una oficina

9. We bring the books to school – Yo traigo los libros a la escuela

10. Everything is on the table – Todo esta sobre la mesa.

Exercise 3

Translate the following phrases

1. I like to go to school – Me gusta ir a la escuela

2. You like to come too – A ti te gusta ir tambien

3. He likes to help- Le gusta ayudar (a el)

4. She likes to help too- A ella le gusta ayudar tambien

5. We like to work – A nosotros nos gusta trabajar

6. You like to say that – te gusta decir tambien

7. They like to read – A ellos le gusta leer

8. John likes the car – A juan le gusta el carro

9. My sister likes John- A mi Hermana le gusta Juan

10. My mother likes candy – A mi madre le gusta el dulce

11. I can go every day – yo puedo ir todo el dia

12. I can’t go every day – yo no puedo ir todo el dia

13. Can i go every day? - ¿puedo ir todo el dia?

14. Can’t I go every day? - ¿no puedo ir todo el dia?

15. Where can i go? - ¿Cuándo puedo ir?

16. You can help Alice – Tu puedes ayudar a Alicia

17. You can’t help Alice – Tu no puedes ayudar a Alicia

18. Can you help Alice? - ¿Puedes ayudar a Alicia?

19. Can’t you help Alice? - ¿No puedes ayudar a Alicia?

20. He can eat apples – el puede comer manzanas

21. He can’t eat apples – El no puede comer manzanas

22. Can he eat apples? - ¿Puede el comer manzanas?

23. How many apples can he eat? - ¿cuantas manzanas puede comer?

24. Can’t he eat apples every day? - ¿No puede comer manzanas todos los dias?

Exercise 4

fill in the blanks according to appropriate and traslate

1. Those girls live in Mexico. –Esas chicas viven en Mexico

2. That boy lives in the city – Ese chico vive en la ciudad.

3. That man lives at 10 Grant Street. – Ese hombre vive en la calle 10 Grant

4. Those girls aren’t my sisters. That one is. –Esas muchachas no son mis hermanas. Aquella es.

5. I like to help that girl. – Me gusta ayudar a esa chica.

6. You like that movie. –Te gusta esa pelicula.

7. Those boys can help Mrs. Grant. – Esos muchachos pueden ayudar a la señora Grant.

8. Can you go to that park?.- ¿Puedes ir a ese parque?

9. Can’t you live on that Street? - ¿Tu no vives en esa calle?

10. He works in that city. –El trabaja en aquella ciudad

11. Those books are red. That one is Green. – Esos libros son rojos. Ese es verde.

Exercise 5

fill in the blanks according to appropriate and traslate

1. Mother likes her new house- A mama le gusta su nueva casa.

2. I bring my book. – Yo traigo mi libro.

3. Robert goes to school wih his brother.- Roberto va a la escuela con su hermano

4. They help their mother.- Ellos ayudan a su madre.

5. We take our pencils. – Nosotros tomamos nuestros lápices

6. You read your book.- Usted lee su libro.

7. John reads his letters.- Juan lee sus cartas.

8. I eat my candy.- Yo como mis dulces.

9. Father likes his old car.- A papa le gusta su Viejo auto.

10. John and Robert go with their mother.- Juan y Roberto van con su madre.

Exercise 6

verbal practice. includes all persons

1. I live in Mexico

2. I like to live in Mexico

3. I can live in Mexico

4. I can’t live in Mexico

5. Can I live in Mexico?

6. Can’t I live in Mexico?

7. You live in Mexico

8. You like to live in Mexico

9. You can live in Mexico

10. You can’t live in Mexico

11. Can You live in Mexico?

12. Can’t You live in Mexico?

13. He lives in Mexico

14. He likes to live in Mexico

15. He can live in Mexico

16. He can’t live in Mexico

17. Can He live in Mexico?

18. Can’t He live in Mexico?

19. She lives in Mexico

20. She likes to live in Mexico

21. She can live in Mexico

22. She can’t live in Mexico

23. Can She live in Mexico?

24. Can’t She live in Mexico?

25. It lives in Mexico

26. It likes to live in Mexico

27. It can live in Mexico

28. It can’t live in Mexico

29. Can It live in Mexico?

30. Can’t It live in Mexico?

31. We live in Mexico

32. We like to live in Mexico

33. We can live in Mexico

34. We can’t live in Mexico

35. Can We live in Mexico?

36. Can’t We live in Mexico?

37. They lives in Mexico

38. They likes to live in Mexico

39. They can live in Mexico

40. They can’t live in Mexico

41. Can they live in Mexico?

42. Can’t they live in Mexico?

Exercise 7

Repeat the exercise 6. Use other verbs.

43. I eat apples

44. I like to eat apples

45. I can eat apples

46. I can’t eat apples

47. Can I eat apples?

48. Can’t I eat apples?

49. You eat apples

50. You like to eat apples

51. You can eat apples

52. You can’t eat apples

53. Can You eat apples?

54. Can’t You eat apples?

55. He eats apples

56. He likes to eat apples

57. He can eat apples

58. He can’t eat apples

59. Can He eat apples?

60. Can’t He eat apples?

61. She eats apples

62. She likes eat apples

63. She can eat apples

64. She can’t eat apples

65. Can She eat apples?

66. Can’t She eat apples?

67. It eats apples

68. It likes to eat apples

69. It can eat apples

70. It can’t eat apples

71. Can It eat apples?

72. Can’t It eat apples?

73. We eat apples

74. We like to eat apples

75. We can eat apples

76. We can’t eat apples

77. Can We eat apples?

78. Can’t We eat apples?

79. They eats apples

80. They likes to eat apples

81. They can eat apples

82. They can’t eat apples

83. Can they eat apples?

84. Can’t they eat apples?

85. I bring candy

86. I like to bring candy

87. I can bring candy

88. I can’t bring candy

89. Can I bring candy?

90. Can’t I bring candy?

91. You bring candy

92. You like to bring candy

93. You can bring candy

94. You can’t bring candy

95. Can You bring candy?

96. Can’t You bring candy?

97. He brings candy

98. He likes to bring candy

99. He can bring candy

100. He can’t bring candy

101. Can He bring candy?

102. Can’t He bring candy?

103. She brings candy

104. She likes to bring candy

105. She can bring candy

106. She can’t bring candy

107. Can She bring candy?

108. Can’t She bring candy?

109. It brings candy

110. It likes to bring candy

111. It can bring candy

112. It can’t bring candy

113. Can It bring candy?

114. Can’t It bring candy?

115. We bring candy

116. We like to bring candy

117. We can bring candy

118. We can’t bring candy

119. Can We bring candy?

120. Can’t We bring candy?

121. They brings candy

122. They likes to bring candy

123. They can bring candy

124. They can’t bring candy

125. Can they bring candy?

126. Can’t they bring candy?

127. I read english

128. I like to read english

129. I can read english

130. I can’t read english

131. Can I read english?

132. Can’t I read english?

133. You read english

134. You like to read english

135. You can read english

136. You can’t read english

137. Can You read english?

138. Can’t You read english?

139. He reads english

140. He likes to reads english

141. He can read english

142. He can’t read english

143. Can He read english?

144. Can’t He read english?

145. She reads english

146. She likes to read english

147. She can read english

148. She can’t read english

149. Can She read english?

150. Can’t She read english?

151. It reads english

152. It likes to read english

153. It can read english

154. It can’t read english

155. Can It read english?

156. Can’t It read english?

157. We read english

158. We like to read english

159. We can read english

160. We can’t read english

161. Can We read english?

162. Can’t We read english?

163. They reads english

164. They likes to read english

165. They can read english

166. They can’t read english

167. Can they read english?

168. Can’t they read english?

169. I help John

170. I like to help John

171. I can help John

172. I can’t help John

173. Can I help John?

174. Can’t I help John?

175. You help John

176. You like to help John

177. You can help John

178. You can’t help John

179. Can You help John?

180. Can’t You help John?

181. He helps John

182. He likes to help John

183. He can help John

184. He can’t help John

185. Can He help John?

186. Can’t He help John?

187. She helps John

188. She likes to help John

189. She can help John

190. She can’t help John

191. Can She help John?

192. Can’t She help John?

193. It helps John

194. It likes to help John

195. It can help John

196. It can’t help John

197. Can It help John?

198. Can’t It help John?

199. We help John

200. We like to help John

201. We can help John

202. We can’t help John

203. Can We help John?

204. Can’t We help John?

205. They helps John

206. They likes to help John

207. They can help John

208. They can’t help John

209. Can they help John?

210. Can’t they help John?

211. I write letters

212. I like to write letters

213. I can write letters

214. I can’t write letters

215. Can I write letters?

216. Can’t I write letters?

217. You write letters

218. You like to write letters

219. You can write letters

220. You can’t write letters

221. Can You write letters?

222. Can’t You write letters?

223. He writes letters

224. He likes to write letters

225. He can write letters

226. He can’t write letters

227. Can He write letters?

228. Can’t He write letters?

229. She writes letters

230. She likes to write letters

231. She can write letters

232. She can’t write letters

233. Can She write letters?

234. Can’t She write letters?

235. It writes letters

236. It likes to write letters

237. It can write letters

238. It can’t write letters

239. Can It write letters?

240. Can’t It write letters?

241. We write letters

242. We like to write letters

243. We can write letters

244. We can’t write letters

245. Can We write letters?

246. Can’t We write letters?

247. They writes letters

248. They likes to write letters

249. They can write letters

250. They can’t write letters

251. Can they write letters?

252. Can’t they write letters?

253. I say good morning

254. I like to say good morning

255. I can say good morning

256. I can’t say good morning

257. Can I say good morning?

258. Can’t I say good morning?

259. You say good morning

260. You like to say good morning

261. You can say good morning

262. You can’t say good morning

263. Can You say good morning?

264. Can’t You say good morning?

265. He says good morning

266. He likes to say good morning

267. He can say good morning

268. He can’t say good morning

269. Can He say good morning?

270. Can’t He say good morning?

271. She says good morning

272. She likes to say good morning

273. She can say good morning

274. She can’t say good morning

275. Can She say good morning?

276. Can’t She say good morning?

277. It says good morning

278. It likes to say good morning

279. It can say good morning

280. It can’t say good morning

281. Can It say good morning?

282. Can’t It say good morning?

283. We say good morning

284. We like to say good morning

285. We can say good morning

286. We can’t say good morning

287. Can We say good morning?

288. Can’t We say good morning?

289. They says good morning

290. They likes to say good morning

291. They can say good morning

292. They can’t say good morning

293. Can they say good morning?

294. Can’t they say good morning?

295. I use a phone

296. I like to use a phone

297. I can use a phone

298. I can’t use a phone

299. Can I use a phone?

300. Can’t I use a phone?

301. You use a phone

302. You like to use a phone

303. You can use a phone

304. You can’t use a phone

305. Can You use a phone?

306. Can’t You use a phone?

307. He uses a phone

308. He likes to use a phone

309. He can use a phone

310. He can’t use a phone

311. Can He use a phone?

312. Can’t He use a phone?

313. She uses a phone

314. She likes to use a phone

315. She can use a phone

316. She can’t use a phone

317. Can She use a phone?

318. Can’t She use a phone?

319. It says use a phone

320. It likes to use a phone

321. It can use a phone

322. It can’t use a phone

323. Can It use a phone?

324. Can’t It use a phone?

325. We use a phone

326. We like to use a phone

327. We can use a phone

328. We can’t use a phone

329. Can We use a phone?

330. Can’t We use a phone?

331. They uses a phone

332. They likes to use a phone

333. They can use a phone

334. They can’t use a phone

335. Can they use a phone?

336. Can’t they use a phone?

337. I go to the movies

338. I like to go to the movies

339. I can go to the movies

340. I can’t go to the movies

341. Can I go to the movies?

342. Can’t I go to the movies?

343. You go to the movies

344. You like to go to the movies

345. You can go to the movies

346. You can’t go to the movies

347. Can You go to the movies?

348. Can’t You go to the movies?

349. He goes to the movies

350. He likes to go to the movies

351. He can go to the movies

352. He can’t go to the movies

353. Can He go to the movies?

354. Can’t He go to the movies?

355. She goes to the movies

356. She likes to go to the movies

357. She can go to the movies

358. She can’t go to the movies

359. Can She go to the movies?

360. Can’t She go to the movies?

361. It goes to the movies

362. It likes to go to the movies

363. It can go to the movies

364. It can’t go to the movies

365. Can It go to the movies?

366. Can’t It go to the movies?

367. We go to the movies

368. We like to go to the movies

369. We can go to the movies

370. We can’t go to the movies

371. Can We go to the movies?

372. Can’t We go to the movies?

373. They goes to the movies

374. They likes to go to the movies

375. They can go to the movies

376. They can’t go to the movies

377. Can they go to the movies?

378. Can’t they go to the movies?

Exercise 8

translate the following sentences

1. Her brother likes to livein the United States.- A su hermano le gusta vivir en los estados unidos

2. Some of the boys go to the park .- algunos de los muchachos van al parque

3. There are many nice houses in that city .- Hay muchas casas bonitas en esta ciudad

4. All the girls take their books to school .- Todas las chicas toman sus libros para la escuela

5. Our last name is Miller .- nuestro apellido es Miller

6. How many pencils can you bring? .- ¿cuantos lapices traes?

7. Our sisters help our mother in the house .- Nuestras hermanas ayudan a nuestra madre en la casa

8. The girls eat dinner with their brothers .- Las muchachas cenan con sus hermanos.

9. We can’t take that book.- It’s wery big.- nosotros no tomamos ese libro. Es muy grande

10. There’s no room in this car.- no hay lugar en este auto.

11. Her first name is Margaret. Her last name is Wells .- Su primer nombre es Margarita. Su apellido es Wells

12. He likes to go to the office with his father.- a el le gust air a la oficina con su padre.

13. One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten .- 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

14. 6, 2, 3, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 8, 7, 2, 5, 10, 4 .- six, two, three, four, ten, seven, nine, five, eight, seven, two, five, ten, four.

Exercise 9

translate the following sentences

1. No hay lugar en su (de ellos) casa. – There’s no room in their house.

2. Hay un parque en esta ciudad, es muy grande.- There is a park in this city, it is very big.

3. A mis hermanos y a mi nos gustan los dulces. – My brothers and me like the candys.

4. Me llamo Pedro. Mi apellido es Daniels.- My name is Peter. My last name is Daniels.

5. El lleva a todos sus pequeños hermanos a la ciudad.- He brings everything Little brothers to the city.

6. ¿donde esta el telefono? Aqui esta .- Where is the pone?. It’s here.

7. ¿puede usted venir a mi casa con Alicia? .- Can you come to mi house with Alice?

8. A ellos les gusta todo en esta ciudad.- They likes everything in this city.

9. No podemos leer este libro. Podemos leer aquel.- Can’t we read this book. We can reed this one.

10. ¿no puedes escribir con este lápiz? ..- ¿Can’t you write with this pencil?

Exercise 11

Questions

1) Is there room in the car? -Yes there is room. -No, There’s no room

2) Can you take your book to school? – No, I can’t – Yes, I Can

3) Can you use this notebook? –Yes, I can. – No, I can’t

4) Is john in the street? – Yes, he is – No, he isn’t

5) Are your brothers in the United States? Yes, they are. – No, they aren’t.

6) Is Mexico city big? – Yes, it is. –No, it isn’t

7) Is that one ittle? –Yes, it is.- No, it isn’t

8) Are those cities small? Yes, they are. – No, they aren’t

9) Aren’t the boys here? – Yes, they are. – No, they aren’t

10) Can you read? Yes, I can. – No, I can’t

11) Can’t Alice write? Yes, She can’t. – No, she can

12) Can Mary and Alice come to my house? Yes, they can. – No, they can’t

13) Can all the boys go? – Yes, they can. No, they can’t

14) Are all the boys in the house? Yes, they are. – No they aren’t

15) Is everything here? Yes, it is. – No, it isn’t